Cell atlas from human intestinal immune priming and effector sites during homeostasis

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Updated March 4, 2026

This project contains scRNA-seq datasets from the human intestinal lamina propria (LP), submucosa (SM) and gut-associated lymphoid tissues (GALT; i.e. Peyer’s patches (PP), mucosal and submucosal isolated lymphoid follicles (M-ILF and SM-ILF)). The data include CD45- total stromal cells, CD45-CD31- fibroblasts, CD45+ total immune cells and CD45-CD3lowCD19lowHLA-DRhi myeloid cells. Together, the data allows to draw a comprehensive picture of the intestinal immune and stromal cell landscape within the different compartments of the intestine. The cells included in the scRNA-seq datasets were obtained from surgical resection material from untreated donors with colorectal cancer (CRC). Tissues were taken >10 cm distant from the tumor lesion and macroscopically tumor-free. After separation of the intestinal layers (SM, LP, GALT), tissues were digested enzymatically to obtain single cell suspensions as described previously by Jørgensen et al. (PMID: 33619391). Single cell suspensions were stained with immune and stromal markers, and immune and stromal cells enriched using fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS).

William W AgaceUniversity of Copenhagen, Denmark; Lund University, Swedenwilliamagace@sund.ku.dk
Fredrik V Junghus (Computational Scientist)1
Urs M Mörbe (Experimental Scientist)1
Venla A Väänänen (Experimental Scientist)1
Camilla K Lemvigh (Computational Scientist)1
Peter B Jørgensen (Experimental Scientist)2
Thomas M Fenton (Experimental Scientist)2
Line Wulff (Computational Scientist)2
Lene B Riis (Pathologist)3
Henrik L Jakobsen (Clinician)3
Ole H Nielsen (Clinician)3
William W Agace (Principal Investigator)4
1University of Copenhagen, Denmark
2Technical University of Denmark, Denmark
3Herlev Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark
4University of Copenhagen, Denmark; Lund University, Sweden
Ida Zucchi

To reference this project, please use the following link:

Supplementary links are provided by contributors and represent items such as additional data which can’t be hosted here; code that was used to analyze this data; or tools and visualizations associated with this specific dataset.

GEO Series Accessions:
BioStudies Accessions:

Downloaded and exported data is governed by the HCA Data Release Policy and licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). For more information please see our Data Use Agreement.

Atlas

GutGut v1.0

Analysis Portals

None

Project Label

AgaceIntestinalCellAtlas

Species

Homo sapiens

Sample Type

specimens

Anatomical Entity

2 anatomical entities

Organ Part

5 organ parts

Selected Cell Types

Unspecified

Disease Status (Specimen)

normal

Disease Status (Donor)

normal

Development Stage

human adult stage

Library Construction Method

2 library construction methods

Nucleic Acid Source

single cell

Paired End

false

File Format

2 file formats

Cell Count Estimate

310.0k

Donor Count

11
fastq.gz520 file(s)xlsx1 file(s)